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Words near each other
・ Going Way Out with Heavy Trash
・ Going Where the Lonely Go
・ Going Where the Lonely Go (song)
・ Going Wild
・ Going Wild with Jeff Corwin
・ Going Wrong
・ Going!
・ Going! Going! Gone!
・ Going! Going! Gosh!
・ Going, Going, Gone
・ Going, Going, Gone (Bob Dylan song)
・ Going, Going, Gone (Grey's Anatomy)
・ Going, Going, Gone (Lee Greenwood song)
・ Going, Going, Gone (novel)
・ Going, Going, Gone (TV series)
Going-to future
・ Going-to-the-Sun
・ Going-to-the-Sun Mountain
・ Going-to-the-Sun Road
・ Goingarijp
・ Goinger Halt
・ Goingsnake
・ Goingsnake Massacre
・ Goino Station
・ Goinqên
・ Goins (surname)
・ Goinsargoin
・ Goio-Bang River
・ Goio-Ere River
・ Goio-Erê River


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Going-to future : ウィキペディア英語版
Going-to future

The ''going-to'' future is a grammatical construction used in English to refer to various types of future occurrences. It is made using appropriate forms of the expression ''to be going to''.〔Fleischman, Suzanne, ''The Future in Thought and Language'', Cambridge Univ. Press, 1982.〕 It is an alternative to other ways of referring to the future in English, such as the future construction formed with ''will'' (or ''shall'') – in some contexts the different constructions are interchangeable, while in others they carry somewhat different implications.
Constructions analogous to the English ''going-to'' future are found in some other languages, including French and Spanish.
==Origin==
The ''going-to'' future originated by the extension of the spatial sense of the verb ''go'' to a temporal sense (a common change – the same phenomenon can be seen in the preposition ''before''). The original construction involved physical movement with an intention, such as "I am going () to harvest the crop." The location later became unnecessary, and the expression was reinterpreted to represent a near future.
The colloquial form ''gonna'', and the other variations of it as mentioned in the following section, result from a relaxed pronunciation of ''going to''. These forms can provide a distinction between the spatial and temporal senses of the expression: "I'm gonna swim" clearly carries the temporal meaning of futurity, as opposed to the spatial meaning of "I'm going (order ) to swim".

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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